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Writer's pictureCactus Bloom Counseling

Understanding EMDR: The Breakthrough Therapy for Trauma and PTSD

Updated: May 27



Cactus Bloom Counseling specializes in trauma-focused counseling. EMDR is a very successful modality in trauma treatment that is offered at CBC. EMDR is different than many other modalities but is becoming a more widespread form of treatment.


Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a psychotherapy approach developed to alleviate the distress associated with traumatic memories. It integrates elements of cognitive-behavioral therapy with bilateral stimulation, typically achieved through guided eye movements, tactile taps, or auditory cues.


EMDR operates on the premise that traumatic memories are often stored in a maladaptive way, leading to persistent distress. This therapy facilitates the reprocessing of these memories, allowing individuals to integrate them adaptively, freeing them from the emotional and physiological burdens associated with trauma.


EMDR follows a structured eight-phase approach. Beginning with history-taking and treatment planning, it progresses through desensitization and reprocessing, installation of positive beliefs, and closure. The therapist guides the client through bilateral stimulation, facilitating the adaptive processing of traumatic memories.


Bilateral stimulation is a hallmark of EMDR, involving the controlled induction of side-to-side sensory input. This process mimics the rapid eye movements experienced during REM sleep, believed to be integral in the natural processing of emotional experiences. Through bilateral stimulation, EMDR helps the brain reprocess traumatic memories, diminishing their emotional charge.


EMDR has proven effective in addressing a spectrum of traumas, from single-incident events to complex, long-standing issues. It has been successfully utilized for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety disorders, and even in cases of performance anxiety or unresolved grief.


Research suggests that EMDR induces neurobiological changes, impacting the way the brain processes and stores traumatic memories. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have shown alterations in brain activity after EMDR sessions, providing insight into the neurological mechanisms behind its efficacy.


EMDR empowers clients to actively engage in their healing process. By reprocessing traumatic memories, individuals often experience a shift in their perception, gaining a sense of control and self-efficacy. This empowerment is a key element in fostering resilience and promoting long-term well-being.


If you are interested in EMDR therapy or feel that you may benefit from trauma-focused counseling, contact Cactus Bloom Counseling to schedule an appointment.

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